1 00:00:08,53 --> 00:00:10,27 Reconcile Vol two hundred yards short 2 00:00:16,45 --> 00:01:12,75 her column on targets. 3 00:01:15,83 --> 00:01:20,67 Long before Pearl Harbor the signal corps of the United States Army you it would 4 00:01:20,67 --> 00:01:25,56 take more than a telephone wire to connect this voice with all the other fighting 5 00:01:25,56 --> 00:01:26,70 units that had to hear it. 6 00:01:27,60 --> 00:01:33,25 They knew it would take radio transmission radio can reach these tanks wherever 7 00:01:33,25 --> 00:01:35,18 they are and tell them what's ahead. 8 00:01:36,93 --> 00:01:41,95 A radio transmitter could coordinate the movement of troops bring tanks 9 00:01:41,95 --> 00:01:45,81 and infantry together at the right place at the right time. 10 00:01:47,92 --> 00:01:50,62 But it would have to be a mobile radio transmitter 11 00:01:51,80 --> 00:01:56,43 and it would have to be a powerful transmitter to keep an eye on broken contact 12 00:01:56,43 --> 00:01:59,35 between our forces on the ground. In the air. 13 00:02:00,00 --> 00:02:06,69 And on the sea the control of widely separated forces the 14 00:02:06,69 --> 00:02:09,89 timing of their action the success of the attack. 15 00:02:09,95 --> 00:02:13,59 Depends upon reliable radio communications. 16 00:02:14,52 --> 00:02:18,70 Yes the signal caller engineers knew just what kind of a transmitter it would take 17 00:02:18,70 --> 00:02:19,71 to do the job 18 00:02:20,50 --> 00:02:25,19 but the big problem was to locate a manufactured transmitter of a design 19 00:02:25,19 --> 00:02:31,97 that would come close to these requirements in this pre-war how the crafters H 20 00:02:31,97 --> 00:02:36,55 T four transmitter the Signal Corps found many of the answers. 21 00:02:37,46 --> 00:02:42,81 It was designed especially for amateur use it was easily capable of worldwide 22 00:02:42,81 --> 00:02:46,31 communication using either coast or voice. 23 00:02:47,54 --> 00:02:49,35 Another great advantage was the fact 24 00:02:49,35 --> 00:02:52,92 that this how a crafters unit at been on the market for several years. 25 00:02:54,19 --> 00:02:58,36 There was an opportunity to check its performance through the records of hundreds 26 00:02:58,36 --> 00:02:59,39 of America's hands 27 00:03:00,23 --> 00:03:06,24 and these amateurs know good performance it employed a band switching in the 28 00:03:06,24 --> 00:03:06,76 exciter 29 00:03:06,76 --> 00:03:13,01 and driver stages which made it possible to change frequencies very rapidly. 30 00:03:13,03 --> 00:03:17,27 Deputy director had reported better 31 00:03:22,27 --> 00:03:24,83 return than half of the four 32 00:03:29,18 --> 00:03:31,30 got him out of the car making the person right 33 00:03:37,95 --> 00:03:44,40 in the crash right below say Q 34 00:03:45,10 --> 00:03:47,38 L O C Q This is W. 35 00:03:47,38 --> 00:03:52,78 Nine W Z E Chicago W nine W Z E Chicago calling C.Q. 36 00:03:52,78 --> 00:03:59,45 For any twenty meter phone I'm standing by. Go ahead please. 37 00:04:01,67 --> 00:04:04,46 Predecessor. W. 38 00:04:04,46 --> 00:04:09,46 Nine W W W W W. 39 00:04:09,84 --> 00:04:15,15 This is the busiest time of year for the Lord is a five W six from 40 00:04:23,26 --> 00:04:27,23 a low W. or Six to the Los Angeles California. There's a W. 41 00:04:27,23 --> 00:04:29,27 Nine W A Z E Chicago coming back 42 00:04:30,37 --> 00:04:36,66 but in her signals are coming in find the knives are five S. Nine. By the way her. 43 00:04:36,90 --> 00:04:40,56 What are you doing on twenty meter phone. About two hours work C.W.. 44 00:04:42,03 --> 00:04:48,32 Knowledge is something about the marvelous California weather Alaska Australia 45 00:04:48,32 --> 00:04:50,44 Europe South Africa. 46 00:04:51,27 --> 00:04:56,38 These were regular almost daily experiences in many amateurs homes where 47 00:04:56,38 --> 00:04:59,50 Hallicrafters were rapidly shrinking this old world of ours. 48 00:05:01,46 --> 00:05:02,67 The transmitter that service. 49 00:05:02,68 --> 00:05:05,43 The army must be able to perform anywhere 50 00:05:05,43 --> 00:05:08,96 and under all kinds of unpredictable conditions. 51 00:05:10,81 --> 00:05:15,44 Up to this time no one had ever thought seriously of putting this sensitive finely 52 00:05:15,44 --> 00:05:17,02 balanced instrument on wheels 53 00:05:17,02 --> 00:05:23,76 and bouncing it around foxholes What about vibration where with the power come from 54 00:05:26,32 --> 00:05:29,25 the job of toughening up the H.D. For to go to war. 55 00:05:30,09 --> 00:05:34,40 Well on the shoulders of Bill Halligan Bob Samuelson how the crafters chief 56 00:05:34,40 --> 00:05:34,88 engineer 57 00:05:34,88 --> 00:05:41,84 and the hard pressed technicians of the Signal Corps Never few changes needed to 58 00:05:41,84 --> 00:05:43,34 adapt this unit to Army needs. 59 00:05:43,73 --> 00:05:48,66 There was good engineering and good sound instruction in the set to start with. 60 00:05:50,90 --> 00:05:54,08 This was to be the new home for Hallicrafters equipment. 61 00:05:54,53 --> 00:05:59,72 Everything needed to transmit and receive had to be packed into this small space. 62 00:06:00,00 --> 00:06:07,18 That would take some more good engineering. 63 00:06:07,19 --> 00:06:10,09 This demand was nothing new to these pioneers. 64 00:06:10,51 --> 00:06:15,48 There are no fixed limits in Hallicrafters design or construction. 65 00:06:15,82 --> 00:06:20,76 There is always development change improvements. 66 00:06:20,78 --> 00:06:25,78 Many of the war adaptations were drawn from advanced developments 67 00:06:25,78 --> 00:06:30,27 that had been in the experimental stage for months. 68 00:06:31,41 --> 00:06:36,22 For example in the pre-war model plugging in a tuning unit might be quite 69 00:06:36,22 --> 00:06:39,92 attractive the holes in the prongs couldn't get together. 70 00:06:46,66 --> 00:06:51,70 Or the new signal core transmitter guide channels make this tuning unit change 71 00:06:51,70 --> 00:06:56,46 quick positive and how the unit securely in place. 72 00:06:57,46 --> 00:07:02,16 In the pre-war model the Proms on the tube were enough to hold it in place. 73 00:07:02,72 --> 00:07:08,63 But this won't do for hopping shell holes the tubes support 74 00:07:08,63 --> 00:07:11,37 or a ring was added to lock that too. 75 00:07:11,55 --> 00:07:15,08 Firmly in position so that no amount of bumping 76 00:07:15,08 --> 00:07:21,78 or vibration would move it for stationary use no special 77 00:07:21,78 --> 00:07:24,07 footing was needed to anchor the transmitter. 78 00:07:24,86 --> 00:07:30,28 But for rough riding in a truck rubber shockproof mountings were added. 79 00:07:31,26 --> 00:07:33,95 In the process of making the entire unit more rugged. 80 00:07:34,53 --> 00:07:39,68 This air patter was replaced by a new vacuum tube padding condenser 81 00:07:42,12 --> 00:07:46,49 rooftop antennas could be as large as the pre-war Ham wanted to make them 82 00:07:47,20 --> 00:07:48,07 but it was pretty obvious 83 00:07:48,07 --> 00:07:53,33 that a rigging such as this one would hardly do on the top of a signal corps truck. 84 00:07:54,79 --> 00:07:57,16 The solution was in the use of whip antennas 85 00:07:57,16 --> 00:07:59,91 and in designing an antenna tuning unit. 86 00:08:00,00 --> 00:08:04,28 Which would have vision play transfer the output of the transmitter to the whip 87 00:08:04,28 --> 00:08:15,30 antenna. 88 00:08:15,32 --> 00:08:20,62 Throughout all of these changes to adapt a peacetime transmitter to wartime 89 00:08:20,62 --> 00:08:21,29 requirements. 90 00:08:21,59 --> 00:08:27,11 The high quality standards of Hallicrafters were strictly maintained in workmanship 91 00:08:27,81 --> 00:08:33,49 in design and construction and especially in performance. 92 00:08:34,70 --> 00:08:38,95 When the signal corps inspected the first of Hallicrafters transmitters armored for 93 00:08:38,95 --> 00:08:43,74 war. They found what they were looking for a high powered unit 94 00:08:43,74 --> 00:08:46,81 that had been made completely mobile one 95 00:08:46,82 --> 00:08:52,12 that delivered good reliable performance under all conditions. 96 00:08:52,14 --> 00:08:54,47 The first big job had been done. 97 00:08:54,53 --> 00:08:59,59 Well then came the warning of another bigger job. 98 00:08:59,61 --> 00:09:03,15 Field reports indicate performance of S.C.R. 99 00:09:03,15 --> 00:09:09,87 To ninety nine exceeds expectation requests to expedite production as 100 00:09:09,87 --> 00:09:14,04 much as possible. And in working man's English 101 00:09:14,04 --> 00:09:19,71 that means let's go on production. 102 00:09:19,73 --> 00:09:24,82 This is the plant and clearing Illinois where mass production of the new S.C.R. 103 00:09:24,82 --> 00:09:30,53 To ninety nine mobile radio station was obtained on a scale never dreamed of before 104 00:09:30,53 --> 00:09:33,29 in this industry. 105 00:09:33,31 --> 00:09:37,91 The key man for this tremendous production job were selected from the ranks of the 106 00:09:37,91 --> 00:09:41,22 American radio amateurs. 107 00:09:41,24 --> 00:09:44,43 These men had to know how the technical background 108 00:09:44,43 --> 00:09:48,02 and experience it took to get into action fast. 109 00:09:48,38 --> 00:09:54,26 This entire operation is headed by Herb Hartley known to the amateur fraternity as 110 00:09:54,26 --> 00:09:59,83 W and I W N G. This production was accomplished through this. 111 00:10:00,00 --> 00:10:05,42 Landed cooperation of hundreds of loyal skilled workers who realized how big the 112 00:10:05,42 --> 00:10:10,26 job ahead was and knew how to do it. 113 00:10:11,33 --> 00:10:14,11 It was achieved through the unfailing efforts of many suppliers 114 00:10:14,11 --> 00:10:16,95 and their thousands of workers who built 115 00:10:16,95 --> 00:10:22,84 that to the Transformers the condensers coils insulators the steel Jacey's 116 00:10:22,84 --> 00:10:28,94 and all the other components that go in to make the S C R two ninety nine. 117 00:10:29,78 --> 00:10:31,93 And finally the very design 118 00:10:31,93 --> 00:10:37,00 and construction of the transmitter lead itself to mass production better than any 119 00:10:37,00 --> 00:10:42,28 other pre-war domestic transmitter this chassis was strong. 120 00:10:42,55 --> 00:10:45,20 There was room to work with subassemblies. 121 00:10:47,54 --> 00:10:51,97 This is the main assembly line from the end of which come the completed 122 00:10:51,97 --> 00:10:57,59 transmitters. This is the feeder table for the main assembly line. 123 00:10:58,19 --> 00:11:00,17 Here the subassemblies are inspected 124 00:11:00,17 --> 00:11:06,04 or hooked up to other components at the foot of the main assembly line the 125 00:11:06,04 --> 00:11:07,34 transmitter looks like this. 126 00:11:07,81 --> 00:11:11,98 Steel base to which are added sockets for rectifier to. 127 00:11:13,17 --> 00:11:17,27 Then the bleeder resistor which furnishes a constant load on the high voltage 128 00:11:17,27 --> 00:11:18,54 supply. 129 00:11:18,56 --> 00:11:20,08 Next the filter choke 130 00:11:20,08 --> 00:11:24,74 and condensers which supply direct current to the plate circuits of the transmitter 131 00:11:26,00 --> 00:11:28,75 in wiring these parts a great deal of time 132 00:11:28,75 --> 00:11:33,58 and work is saved by the use of pre-formed cables. 133 00:11:33,60 --> 00:11:36,29 The cables are cut warmed 134 00:11:36,30 --> 00:11:39,36 and tipped already for installation 135 00:11:40,94 --> 00:11:46,00 and here's the basis Embley completed in just a little more time than it's taken to 136 00:11:46,00 --> 00:11:46,43 show it. 137 00:11:49,81 --> 00:11:54,13 Meanwhile on the opposite side of the table the power control panel is being 138 00:11:54,13 --> 00:11:59,06 assembled. These are the controls for filament voltage and modulator bias. 139 00:12:00,00 --> 00:12:04,73 The purpose of this panel is to group within convenient reach of the operator all 140 00:12:04,73 --> 00:12:09,76 the essential power controls these cables here are cut to length 141 00:12:09,76 --> 00:12:16,69 and form over on the feeder table terminal lugs are soldered to the NS then 142 00:12:16,70 --> 00:12:22,19 all the other wires needed in the circuit are placed into position bound together. 143 00:12:22,21 --> 00:12:26,50 So that soldering to terminals is the only operation needed in the final assembly. 144 00:12:28,07 --> 00:12:29,68 This is a power panel cable. 145 00:12:31,53 --> 00:12:33,92 When wiring is completed and the switches 146 00:12:33,92 --> 00:12:38,61 and fuses have been installed the sides are joined to the power control panel 147 00:12:38,61 --> 00:12:42,90 and this unit is ready to join the main assembly line. 148 00:12:44,61 --> 00:12:49,38 The transmitter begins to take shape as the base is joined to the power panel unit 149 00:12:50,13 --> 00:12:54,17 electric oyster used for ease and accuracy and handling these parts. 150 00:12:57,17 --> 00:13:00,18 Now the main power transformer is set in place. 151 00:13:00,20 --> 00:13:01,45 This is the unit 152 00:13:01,45 --> 00:13:06,52 that steps up the input to the high voltage required to operate the final amplifier 153 00:13:06,52 --> 00:13:09,46 and modulator two. 154 00:13:09,48 --> 00:13:13,21 After the transformer is connected the entire deck 155 00:13:13,21 --> 00:13:17,93 or base is forced into a dolly to make handling easier. 156 00:13:17,95 --> 00:13:21,02 There is high power equipment on this deck and it's heavy. 157 00:13:23,29 --> 00:13:26,07 The second deck contains the audio driver stage 158 00:13:26,07 --> 00:13:30,98 and modulator of the transmitter which makes possible radio telephone operation. 159 00:13:32,14 --> 00:13:38,74 Listen tire unit built in another plant has been inspected on the feeder tables. 160 00:13:38,75 --> 00:13:43,38 And requires only a modulation transformer and a phone C.W. 161 00:13:43,38 --> 00:13:47,87 Relay to be complete. 162 00:13:48,67 --> 00:13:53,23 The top deck of the transmitter the radio frequency section begins with the 163 00:13:53,23 --> 00:13:57,90 installation of the cipher assembly which is fabricated at how the crafters twenty 164 00:13:57,90 --> 00:14:03,22 six tree plant. Three separate tuning units may be plugged into this Assembly 165 00:14:03,99 --> 00:14:09,18 and he want of which may be selected by the band switch the panel is joined to the 166 00:14:09,18 --> 00:14:11,16 frame so that shafts 167 00:14:11,16 --> 00:14:17,40 and controls can be properly placed this is the extension shaft to the band switch 168 00:14:18,24 --> 00:14:21,96 by the use of this band switch connected to the exciter and driver stages. 169 00:14:22,26 --> 00:14:25,25 It's possible to change frequencies very rapidly. 170 00:14:27,08 --> 00:14:39,69 That's vitally important in military operation. 171 00:14:44,62 --> 00:14:49,71 The final amplifier tuning condenser assembly was built as a unit on the feeder 172 00:14:49,71 --> 00:14:50,85 table. 173 00:14:50,87 --> 00:14:57,31 It is placed carefully in position before this radio frequency direct joins the 174 00:14:57,31 --> 00:15:01,45 main assembly line the standoffs are added. 175 00:15:02,65 --> 00:15:08,93 The exciter to Marja later cable is hooked up. 176 00:15:08,95 --> 00:15:17,28 The neutralizing condenser is mounted on the standoffs. 177 00:15:20,87 --> 00:15:27,30 The main tube socket is added. 178 00:15:29,47 --> 00:15:33,59 There are the antenna binding posts through which passes the output of the 179 00:15:33,59 --> 00:15:35,81 transmitter. 180 00:15:35,83 --> 00:15:41,38 This unit is now carefully inspected before it moves into main assembly every 181 00:15:41,39 --> 00:15:44,95 element. No matter how large or small is inspected 182 00:15:44,95 --> 00:15:48,90 and tested before it goes into a transmitter. 183 00:15:50,36 --> 00:15:53,33 When the radio frequency Tech joins the main assembly here. 184 00:15:53,65 --> 00:15:59,28 The big job is nearly done a steady flow of finished units has been made possible. 185 00:16:00,00 --> 00:16:05,56 By intelligent planning of the work at all how a crafters plans perfect for the 186 00:16:05,56 --> 00:16:10,60 nation with the suppliers and sub contractors and hundreds of skilled 187 00:16:10,60 --> 00:16:11,71 and tireless hands. 188 00:16:13,53 --> 00:16:17,57 Now the relays are covered the smaller tubes are set in place 189 00:16:18,64 --> 00:16:24,68 and the completed unit is ready to leave the assembly line the transmitter is now 190 00:16:24,68 --> 00:16:29,69 ready for the first of many tests it will receive before it earns the stamp of 191 00:16:29,69 --> 00:16:32,99 final approval. 192 00:16:34,00 --> 00:16:39,01 This is the electrical testing room where the transmitters output modulation 193 00:16:39,01 --> 00:16:41,45 and key are accurately measured 194 00:16:41,45 --> 00:16:46,20 and recorded this work calls for plenty of technical skill and knowledge. 195 00:16:46,66 --> 00:16:51,13 So the staff here is principally made up of experienced radio amateurs. 196 00:16:52,90 --> 00:16:57,48 Signal Corps inspectors watch closely these important steps in controlling both the 197 00:16:57,48 --> 00:16:57,95 quality 198 00:16:57,95 --> 00:17:04,86 and performance of the transmitter this test measures the radio frequency output 199 00:17:04,86 --> 00:17:05,71 of the transmitter. 200 00:17:06,25 --> 00:17:12,44 Instead of allowing the signal to radiate over an antenna these blokes called the 201 00:17:12,44 --> 00:17:17,36 dummy antenna converts the R.F. Outputs into heat. 202 00:17:18,50 --> 00:17:24,37 Another important test is the one made for overload the purpose of this is to make 203 00:17:24,37 --> 00:17:28,33 sure the relays respond properly to protect the circuits. 204 00:17:30,11 --> 00:17:34,97 This is also done to determine the capacity of the entire transmitter to absorb a 205 00:17:34,97 --> 00:17:40,56 temporary overload in normal operation without breaking down. 206 00:17:41,85 --> 00:17:46,00 Next the transmitter is given a trial it's sending code signals 207 00:17:47,00 --> 00:17:49,58 when operated in this manner the audio amplifier 208 00:17:49,58 --> 00:17:56,03 and modulator are not used the flashing of these rectifier tubes shows how the key 209 00:17:56,03 --> 00:17:59,95 simply makes embrace the output to form the carrier. 210 00:18:00,00 --> 00:18:05,61 There is of the telegraph code to check how well the transmitter responds to all 211 00:18:05,61 --> 00:18:09,51 essential voice frequencies the IS STILL A graph is used. 212 00:18:10,51 --> 00:18:11,84 This detects any distortion 213 00:18:12,85 --> 00:18:18,41 and locates of what point the distortion occurs less transmitter shows a normal 214 00:18:18,41 --> 00:18:22,76 frequency response when the lid goes on the transmitter 215 00:18:22,76 --> 00:18:28,25 that means it has passed all the electrical tests within a one reading. 216 00:18:29,38 --> 00:18:36,35 It's ready now for the Signal Corps truck. In another part of the plant. 217 00:18:36,62 --> 00:18:39,80 Radio receivers are being mounted on a table assembly 218 00:18:39,80 --> 00:18:43,06 that makes up the listening end of this communication unit. 219 00:18:43,56 --> 00:18:49,68 Each table is equipped with two similar radio receivers one operates on the main 220 00:18:49,68 --> 00:18:53,13 power supply and the other from an auxiliary battery. 221 00:18:54,69 --> 00:19:00,88 The entire assembly is tested for proper operation as a unit the two receivers can 222 00:19:00,88 --> 00:19:03,43 be operated simultaneously. 223 00:19:04,77 --> 00:19:10,14 This is the speech amplifier two separate operating positions are provided. 224 00:19:10,75 --> 00:19:16,31 Part of the table assembly includes two loud speakers to feel telephone instruments 225 00:19:16,31 --> 00:19:20,24 and a portable typewriter. 226 00:19:20,26 --> 00:19:25,80 This is the final step in assembly bringing the transmitter the receivers 227 00:19:25,80 --> 00:19:30,18 and the accessories together and installing them in the truck. 228 00:19:31,51 --> 00:19:33,94 Once the equipment is mounted inside this door. 229 00:19:34,23 --> 00:19:38,09 It becomes officially the S C R two ninety nine. 230 00:19:38,24 --> 00:19:43,86 It's on the way to the front easy does it. 231 00:19:44,02 --> 00:19:46,09 There is no room to spare here 232 00:19:46,09 --> 00:19:51,81 and there is plenty more to be put in every inch of space is accounted for in this 233 00:19:51,81 --> 00:19:58,05 truck and these men know how to use it the place for everything. 234 00:19:59,38 --> 00:20:03,37 And everything. Goes right into place quickly and securely. 235 00:20:03,39 --> 00:20:06,78 While the transmitter is being bolted to the floor. 236 00:20:06,80 --> 00:20:13,09 The table assembly with its receiving equipment moves in accuracy and design 237 00:20:13,09 --> 00:20:17,79 and construction makes it possible to save many valuable hours throughout the 238 00:20:17,79 --> 00:20:20,93 entire production assembly of the unit. 239 00:20:22,10 --> 00:20:25,50 There goes the world cabinet that holds the additional operating parts. 240 00:20:25,86 --> 00:20:30,68 Extra calls tuning units condensers and here is the bench 241 00:20:30,68 --> 00:20:37,03 that contains the tools and spare parts. Radio man's hope chest. 242 00:20:38,05 --> 00:20:39,26 And this is what it looks like 243 00:20:39,26 --> 00:20:46,15 when the operators step in at the far end the transmitter with the antenna tuner on 244 00:20:46,15 --> 00:20:48,58 top of it. On the right. 245 00:20:48,74 --> 00:20:55,43 The wall cabinets on the floor of the long bench for the operators both of these 246 00:20:55,43 --> 00:21:01,33 are storehouses for parts and accessories on the left wall of the truck. 247 00:21:01,90 --> 00:21:07,33 The operator's table with two receivers speech of the fire control panel 248 00:21:08,36 --> 00:21:13,29 and below an electric heater and the two field telephones. 249 00:21:14,11 --> 00:21:15,41 There goes the S.C.R. 250 00:21:15,41 --> 00:21:20,21 Tonight a night out into the field to make its final test on the air. 251 00:21:21,58 --> 00:21:26,38 There is just one thing missing. Where's the power coming from. 252 00:21:27,51 --> 00:21:32,07 The Signal Corps provides with that in a portable gasoline driven generator 253 00:21:32,07 --> 00:21:34,84 that rides in this trailer behind each truck. 254 00:21:35,53 --> 00:21:41,92 This generator supplies standard lighting current one hundred seventeen boats a C.. 255 00:21:41,94 --> 00:21:43,25 A transmitter and receiver 256 00:21:43,25 --> 00:21:49,35 that operate on this current can be hooked into power almost anywhere. 257 00:21:50,16 --> 00:21:55,33 Here is the mobile power supply a remote control from the truck to the generator 258 00:21:55,33 --> 00:21:58,83 makes it possible to start and stop the generator at will. 259 00:22:02,39 --> 00:22:08,74 The operator prepares for the air test his first call is to central control station. 260 00:22:09,11 --> 00:22:11,28 Now the next like a double X. 261 00:22:11,28 --> 00:22:14,91 Like a four calling for a check on the quality of this transmission 262 00:22:14,91 --> 00:22:15,97 and standing by. 263 00:22:19,85 --> 00:22:25,51 And here is communication going off to war over these rams roll hundreds of units 264 00:22:25,51 --> 00:22:31,36 that will carry the voice of victory to every corner of the earth like the champion 265 00:22:31,36 --> 00:22:33,45 thoroughbred it is the S.C.R. 266 00:22:33,45 --> 00:22:37,08 Two ninety nine breaks a whole boxcar to itself 267 00:23:20,28 --> 00:23:24,87 the Signal Corps unit is built for action and to get into action fast. 268 00:23:25,00 --> 00:23:30,80 It's a highly mobile radio station that may be set up almost anywhere in battle 269 00:23:30,80 --> 00:23:33,75 or invasion activities. Speed is quite old. 270 00:23:34,05 --> 00:23:40,83 Every minute counts the enemy doesn't wait to be on occasions must be ready at all 271 00:23:40,83 --> 00:23:46,62 the time it may be the only contact over which a blow by blow report. 272 00:23:46,73 --> 00:23:51,42 Life is from the local front to the remote commands of Cairo London Sydney 273 00:23:54,15 --> 00:23:54,68 the S.C.R. 274 00:23:54,68 --> 00:23:59,82 To ninety nine in this position is the nerve center of all our attacking forces. 275 00:24:00,78 --> 00:24:07,70 Artillery tanks infantry air force many of which are 276 00:24:07,70 --> 00:24:13,66 widely separated through the transmitter low the reports information 277 00:24:14,38 --> 00:24:14,76 timing 278 00:24:15,52 --> 00:24:22,42 and the order to advance this is the voice of victory contact may 279 00:24:22,42 --> 00:24:26,51 be made with an approaching flight of bombers while they're still hundreds of miles 280 00:24:26,51 --> 00:24:31,94 away from the target to coordinate their attack perfectly these flyers must know 281 00:24:32,72 --> 00:24:39,16 the present position of our own tanks infantry artillery they get this information 282 00:24:39,16 --> 00:24:45,02 by contact with the message center which speaks and listens to the S.C.R. 283 00:24:45,02 --> 00:24:51,74 Two ninety nine tanks moving into position must be kept informed of the approaching 284 00:24:51,74 --> 00:24:55,29 air support timing is vital 285 00:24:56,06 --> 00:25:00,74 and the timing of all these movements is controlled through this voice by direct 286 00:25:00,74 --> 00:25:07,25 contact with the armored forces head from many small stations scattered miles apart 287 00:25:07,25 --> 00:25:13,05 along the battle fronts comes the flesh new the observations the unexpected 288 00:25:14,35 --> 00:25:16,63 all clearing through this central station. 289 00:25:17,72 --> 00:25:22,43 That's how radio helps to time these big movements make them strike most 290 00:25:22,43 --> 00:25:22,89 effectively 291 00:25:23,65 --> 00:25:30,45 and with the minimum loss of American lives radio communication units are among the 292 00:25:30,45 --> 00:25:35,29 first pieces of equipment to go into action whether the attack is on land 293 00:25:35,29 --> 00:25:42,19 or sea radio communication stay in the fight as long as there 294 00:25:42,19 --> 00:25:47,74 are men guns ships and tanks on the move or the life death 295 00:25:47,74 --> 00:25:56,20 or victory of all of them depend upon this command get messy room. 296 00:25:56,22 --> 00:25:59,93 It's perhaps one of the most important. 297 00:26:00,00 --> 00:26:04,62 Messages ever issued is the one you're about to hear from Major General Henry C. 298 00:26:04,62 --> 00:26:10,40 Ingo's keep signal officer of the United States Army general Ingles. 299 00:26:12,36 --> 00:26:17,51 I'm speaking not as round American soldier to another are we in the armed forces 300 00:26:18,32 --> 00:26:22,31 regard each of you men and women in this audience as being on our bus 301 00:26:22,31 --> 00:26:24,69 and working shoulder to shoulder with us. 302 00:26:26,11 --> 00:26:29,89 You and you alone are responsible for the production 303 00:26:29,89 --> 00:26:35,87 and performance of this vital piece of communication equipment you have seen them 304 00:26:35,87 --> 00:26:40,07 up to no good communication equipment to the men out there 305 00:26:41,30 --> 00:26:45,18 and what it means to victory. You have done a splendid job. 306 00:26:46,47 --> 00:26:48,44 Keep up the good work you have been doing. 307 00:26:49,81 --> 00:26:54,14 We are asking millions of American soldiers to stake their lives on breaking 308 00:26:54,14 --> 00:26:56,26 Germany and Japan. 309 00:26:56,27 --> 00:27:01,02 They ask you to keep up your production to the limits of your ability 310 00:27:02,25 --> 00:27:03,88 and to high standards of workmanship 311 00:27:04,88 --> 00:27:07,18 that had given us an advantage over the enemy 312 00:27:07,18 --> 00:27:10,65 that can be measured only on the day of final victory.